Stephen Barbour plied his trade as a heavy oil and gas engineer for over a decade in Lloydminster.
Over his tenure he saw a common problem, one that he believed to have the solution to.
“There’s a lot of vent gas and waste gas off of the upstream oil wells here,” Barbour explained. “It’s a problem that pretty much any local oil company has been trying to attack for a long time.”
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His solution was developing the company, Upstream Data.
Its data centres can be tied into oil wells and powered by excess gas on site, then in turn use that energy to run computers that mine for bitcoin.
“When I learned about bitcoin, and that it was energy intensive, it was pretty obvious that you could just drop a bitcoin mine on an oil well and consume the waste gas there,” he said.
“The process is pretty simple,” he continued. “We just build a genset, like a natural gas engine that’s fueled by the gas, it generates electricity, and then we distribute that electricity to the computers.”
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Although Bitcoin, a digital currency also known as cryptocurrency isn’t the only type, it is the most well known.
You can make money by data mining for bitcoin, but the process requires computers doing countless calculations, which in turn requires a lot of energy.
Even though it’s become quite common now, when Upstream first entered the market the idea was a tough sell.
“I almost got, you know, my eyes rolled at,” Upstream CSO Ryan Dutton explained. “Almost politely like, laughed out of meeting or conversations a year ago. People were like, what, you strap on this machine and I make these Mario coins,” he continued. “I’d get laughed at, then these same guys are calling me a year later saying wow, this bitcoin is really a thing.”
As cryptocurrency popularity rises to too has the demand on Upstream units, the boom causing Barbour to quadruple his company size over the last year.
“We’ve grown a lot in the last year,” he said. “Business wise, last year I has 8-9 deployments, and from what you’ll see in the shop is we’re at like 85-90.”
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As the price for bitcoin is constantly fluctuating, so does the market for Upstream products. However, the high returns for end users helped the company in their initial push to market.
“At that time they made a lot of money, like, one little V-8 engine was making $2,500 dollars a day, which is unbelievable,” Barbour said.
Even though the pandemic hurt bitcoin’s prices, they’ve begun to rebound in 2021. Currently, one bitcoin is worth over CAD $72,000.
Although monetarily beneficial, that’s not the only positive offered by the data miners.
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They also offer a solution to gases that would’ve been flared or vented off, reducing the emissions at every site that they’re deployed.
“Producers are willing to invest in this tech. If they can get a reasonable payout, and it solves an environmental issue, which is their emission profile, if they can reduce that,” Barbour said. “When we can offer them a product that reduces their tax obligations which is there carbon penalties, it’s exciting. It’s exciting to them, it’s exciting to everyone, just wasting less resources is exciting, I think.”
Something that his customers agree with.
“We’ve worked with them since early 2020 on this part of our green house gas emissions project, to reduce it,” Rife Resources Operator Travis Desilets said. “So, yeah, it generates a little profit on the other end, and it’s good. It drastically reduces our emissions and keeps us legal, so it’s great.”
Barbour’s units have found their way across Saskatchewan, and Alberta, while also spanning all over the United States.
It’s something he hopes will continually grow, as he plans to have over 200 active units before the end of 2021.
“There’s not a producer out there wanting to be wasteful, everyone is using all of the technology that we can to be good stewards of the resource,” he said.
